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Pellet Stoves Vs Wood Stoves Pellet stoves generate heat by burning wood pellets, corn, or a mixture of both. A motor-driven auger loads pellets into the combustion chamber, where they are ignited. Most models come with thermostatic controls to maintain the fire at the desired temperature. They release very little levels of particles of air and produce very minimal ash. Cost When compared to wood stoves that use pellets, they tend to cost less. This is because they are more affordable to install and can be vented through small holes through the wall. Additionally, since pellet stoves use an energy source that is renewable and made from recycled waste wood, they have a much lower environmental impact than other types of stoves. Pellet stoves ensure an even heat throughout the home and are simple to use. They come with automatic ignition and thermostat controls. They produce less soot, dust and ash, making them easier to clean and maintain. The initial costs of pellet stoves are higher than those of wood stoves. You'll need to purchase wood-based fuel or firewood to run your stove. It could cost more than one bag of wood pellets. You'll also have to replenish your fuel supply on a regular basis and might even have to invest in a non-interruptible power source to keep the feed auger working during a power failure. Wood stoves have lower initial costs than pellet stoves. However, their fuel expenses over the course of a heating season can be substantial. A wood stove can last between 10 and 20 years depending on its design. Pellet stoves are more efficient than wood stoves and operate by electricity only. Some models also come with battery backups to ensure that the stove is operational in power outages. This makes them an excellent option for homes that aren't able to get access to plenty of firewood and wood scraps. Pellet stoves are also easier to maintain than wood-burning stoves, because they don't emit sparks or dynamic flames which could cause fires. They are a safer choice for homes with pets and young children. However, you'll need conduct regular maintenance and cleaning activities, such as adding pellets into the fuel hopper and cleaning up ash after every use. It is also possible to replace parts over time. These additional costs can drive up the total cost of ownership. Energy Efficiency Wood stoves require a lot hands-on maintenance in order to function effectively, including monitoring the flames and adding wood. In addition, stoking a fire can result in sparks that can harm clothing and burn skin, creating a hazardous situation that requires constant observation. Pellet stoves are more consistent and efficient flame than traditional wood-burning options. Pellet stoves have the highest level of energy efficiency and convert more than 80% to 90 percent of fuel into usable heat, and they consume less fuel per hour than fireplaces that burn wood. This efficient use can reduce heating costs while helping the environment. Pellet stoves also offer a longer period of autonomy than traditional wood stoves. Depending on the model you select, this can range from 12 hours at full power, to 30 hours when using low-power settings. The autonomy of a pellet stove is even greater if you use the heater to heat the rooms in which you are using it, rather than heating your entire house. Contrary to traditional wood-burning stoves which must be manually fed with paper, kindling and matches to begin and sustain a fire, pellet stoves require a small amount of electricity to power the electric ignition systems and augers that deliver the pellets into the combustion chamber. This electricity can be sourced via an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) or generator, making them more secure than wood stoves which are susceptible to outages. However, pellet stoves require some electricity to power their fans and motorized hoppers that automatically transfer the pellets to the burn box. This can be an issue if you live in an area prone to power outages and you might need to invest in backup options to keep your stove running. It's important to consider the options available with the stove you choose to purchase when deciding which model to buy. Environmental Impact Pellet stoves produce heat through burning wood byproducts that are recycled. This is the reason they're deemed “green.” Additionally, pellets are made from renewable sources – trees which can be harvested and replanted. This makes them a great alternative to fossil fuels, such as oil or gas. The process of burning wood to produce pellets is extremely efficient so pellet stoves generate very little waste. They also require less maintenance and cleaning efforts than traditional wood stoves, making them an environmentally friendly choice for those interested in alternative home heating options. Pellet stoves also include thermostats to maintain the desired temperature. They also have sensors that monitor the status of the flame, which will automatically turn off or modulate the flame to match the current requirements for heating. They can also be operated with a mechanised auger, which feeds pellets into the combustion chamber when sensors signal that it's time to do so. Pellet stoves emit less particulate matter into the air due to their low amount of ash. PM may contain harmful substances such as carcinogens, which can cause a variety of health problems when breathed in. Another benefit of pellet stoves is that they release significantly lower levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the air than traditional wood burners. VOCs include hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and other gases. Unlike VOCs, smoke from burning wood does not release VOCs into the atmosphere; however it does release small particles called condensed moisture and nitric oxides. wood pellet stove include a catalytic converter which is similar to the converter in your car. This converter absorbs and burns the particles during the combustion. This results in a clean, high efficiency combustion that emits very little emissions. Pellet stoves are powered by electric power and motorized parts. Therefore, they need to be plugged into an electrical outlet with three prongs. It is crucial to keep this in mind during a power failure, as your stove won't work without electricity. A lot of pellet stoves are equipped with backup battery systems that will keep your home warm in the event of a power outage. Maintenance Both wood stoves and pellet stoves require regular maintenance in order to function at their peak. Although pellet stoves don't produce as much smoke as wood-burning units, they need to be cleaned regularly to prevent the buildup of ash and prevent creosote accumulation. They should also have their augers and hoppers regularly cleaned to ensure that the stove is feeding pellets properly. Wood stoves, on the other hand, can generate creosote and sparks that could ignite house fires If they are not maintained correctly. They can also generate high temperatures that can be dangerous for pets and children who get too close. Since they do not operate on electricity, wood stoves can not work during power outages unless an alternative source of heat is available. Wood stoves have a classic appearance that can transform any room into a cozy retreat. They can also produce an energizing, comforting crackle when they burn. Pellet stoves have a modern style that is perfect for modern decor and lifestyles. Pellet stoves can work with a range of biofuels. These include recycled wood and byproducts, such as sawdust paper, bark, paper and nutshells. tiny pellet stove can also be powered by corn or other renewable biomass fuels. Since they do not rely on fossil fuels, pellet stoves have a less environmental impact than wood-burning models. The two types of stoves provide an array of styles, and can be made to match the decor of your home. Small pellet stoves are designed to fit in preexisting fireplaces, while others are freestanding units that can be moved if required. They can also be bought with a view window to make them more decorative.